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Who imposed no pre- conditions___ that the meeting should be held in BeijinA.other thanB.r

Who imposed no pre- conditions___ that the meeting should be held in Beijin

A.other than

B.rather than

C.better than

D.less than

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第1题
After the very active and successful tenure(任职) of office by the Senegalese President as thehead of the Organization of African Unity,it was highly logical to think that the successor,whoever he might be,would have a difficult task in doing a better job.The Congolese president set to work as soon as he was elected.His first step was to suggestto the dean of heads of State present in the Ethiopian capital,President Kenneth Kaunda ofZambia,to summon a meeting of the leaders of countries that lie close to South Africa.Its aim: todefine a strategy in order to overcome the reprisals(报复行为) that the racist regime of Pretoria islikely to take against its neighbors in case sanctions are imposed by the international community.President Sassou Nguesso has already undertaken a number of trips abroad.He thus went toHarare (Zimbabwe) where he delivered a speech,on September 1,on behalf of Africa before thesummit meeting of non-aligned(不结盟的)nations.At the end of September,he was in New York,for a statement before the General Assemblyof the United Nations,and then in Washington,for talks with high-ranking members of the ReaganAdministration.He then went to Ottawa,for consultations with leading members of the Canadiangovernment.The Congolese president's aim,in all these endeavors,is to convince still reluctant countriesof the imperious necessity of imposing sanctions against the racist regime of Pretoria.11.In the first paragraph,the word"successor" refers to().A.a person who enjoyed a successful career in politicsB.a person who was very popular in the political arenaC.the person who was to lead the organizationD.the former head of the organization12.According to the passage,Denis Sassou Nguesso().A.knew that it was very difficult for him to be electedB.is CongoleseC.was elected without any oppositionD.has held a meeting in the Ethiopian capital13.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.President Sassou Nguesso has decided to visit as many African countries as possible.B.President Sassou Nguesso made a suggestion to President Kenneth Kaunda that a meeting be held of the leaders of countries that lie close to South Africa.C.President Sassou Nguesso went to Harare and delivered a speech there.D.If sanctions are imposed against South Africa by the international community,the racist regime of Pretoria will probably take revenge on its neighbors.14.We may draw the conclusion that President Sassou Nguesso has been working really hard to().A.prove himself a trustworthy presidentB.seek financial support from some advanced countries to promote African economy.C.show to the whole world the strength and power of the Organization of African UnityD.convince some reluctant countries that it is highly necessary to impose sanctions against the racist regime of Pretoria.15.This piece is most probably taken from().A.a newspaper reportB.a biographyC.a history bookD.a Who's Who
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第2题
请根据以下内容回答下列各题 Insurance (保险)is the sharing of risks. Nearly everyone isexpo

请根据以下内容回答下列各题 Insurance (保险)is the sharing of risks. Nearly everyone isexposed to risk of some sort. The house owner, for example, knows that hisproperty can be damaged by fire; the ship-owner knows that his vessel may belost at sea; the breadwinner knows that he may die at any early age and leavehis family poorer. On the other hand, not every house is damaged by fire norevery vessel lost at sea. If these persons, each put a small sum into a pool,there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer loss. In otherwords, the losses of the few are met from the contributions of the many. Thisis the basis of insurance. Those who pay the contribution are known as insuredand those who administer(管理)the pool of contributionsas insurers. The legal basis of all insurance is thepolicy. This is a printed form. of contract on stout paper of the best quality.It states that in return for the regular payment by the insured of a named sumof money, called the pre- mium(保险费), which is usually paid every year, the insurer will pay a sum ofmoney or compensation for loss, if the risk or event insured against actuallyhappens. The premium for an insurance naturally depends upon how likely therisk is to happen, as suggested by past experience, ff companies fix theirpremiums too high, there will be more to make the premium too low, they willlose money and may even have to drop out of busi- ness. So the ordinary forcesof supply and demand keep premiums at a level satisfactory to both the insurerand the insured. According to the writer, insurance is possible because__________

A.only a small proportion of the insured sufferloss

B.only insured people suffer loss

C.nearly everyone suffers loss

D.everyone at some time suffers loss

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第3题
With the possible exception of equal rights, perhaps the most controversial issue across t
he United States today is the death penalty. Many argue that it is an effective deterrent (威慑) to murder, while others maintain there is no convincing evidence that the death penalty reduces the number of murders.

The principal argument advanced by those opposed to the death penalty, basically, is that it is cruel and inhuman punishment, that it is the mark of a brutal society, and finally that it is of questionable effectiveness as a deterrent to crime anyway. In our opinion, the death penalty is a necessary evil. Throughout recorded history there have always been those extreme individuals in every society who were capable of terribly violent crimes such as murder. But some are more extreme than others.

For example, it is one thing to take the life of another in a fit of blind rage, but quite another to coldly plot and carry out the murder of one or more people in the style. of a butcher. Thus, murder, like all other crimes, is a matter of relative degree. While it could be argued with some conviction that the criminal in the first instance should be merely isolated from society, such should not be the fate of the latter type murderer.

The value of the death penalty as a deterrent to crime may be open to debate. But the overwhelming majority of citizens believe that the death penalty protects them. Their belief is reinforced by evidence which shows that the death penalty deters murder. For example, from 1954 to 1963, when the death penalty was consistently imposed in California, the murder rate remained between three and four murders for each 100 000 population. Since 1964 the death penalty has been imposed only once, and the murder rate has risen to 10.4 murders for each 100 000 population. The sharp climb in the state's murder rate, which began when executions stopped, is no coincidence (巧合). It is convincing evidence that the death penalty does deter many murderers. If the bill reestablishing the death penalty is vetoed (否决), innocent people will be murdered—some whose lives may have been saved if the death penalty were in effect. This is literally a life or death matter. The lives of thousands of innocent people must be protected.

The principal purpose of this passage is to ______ .

A.criticize the government

B.argue for the value of the death penalty

C.speak for the majority

D.initiate a veto

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第4题
The war has _________ hardships on the population of the area.

A.caused

B.forced

C.imposed

D.enforced

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第5题
We're ______ to hand in our homework next week.A、proposedB、supposedC、opposedD、impos

We're ______ to hand in our homework next week.

A、proposed

B、supposed

C、opposed

D、imposed

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第6题
In 2018, regardless of tariffs imposed by the Trump administration, China’s annual trade surplus reached a record of () billion.

A.0.32

B.3.32

C.32.32

D.323.32

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第7题
You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will
have more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much. ____46____ , you will have more freedom – freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or ____47___ to study. You will need to exercise maximum self – imposed (志愿的) , and you have only yourself to ____48____. The decisions you make ____49___ your study habits will be a ____50____ factor in your success, or lack of success in college.

____51____ , you will discover that your instructors ____52____ the ones you have had previously. They will expect you to ____53___ more ____53____ in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effort into the course.

____54___ your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college. A schedule ____55___ efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish. (221 words)

46. A. On the other hand B. ON the on hand

C. Nevertheless D. Therefore

47. A. if B. whether C. why D. who

48. A. turn to B. answer to C. respond to D. act as

49. A. of B. to C. towards D. concerning

50. A. determining B. demanding C. deciding D. depending

51. A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D. Except that

52. A. differ from B. are similar to C. differ in D. are alike

53. A. take … part B. throw … yourself

C. plunge … yourself D. take … initiative

54. A. In spite of B. Concerning

C. Regardless of D. On the condition of

55. A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based on

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第8题
--Their offer seems too good to be true.--Don't worry - there are no _____ .A.condi

--Their offer seems too good to be true.

--Don't worry - there are no _____ .

A.conditions connected

B.lines added

C.wishes imposed

D.strings attached

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第9题
According to the passage, one important change in United States education by the 1920's wa
s that ______.

A.most places required children to attend

B.the amount of time spent on formal education was limited

C.new regulations were imposed on nontraditional education

D.adults and children studied in the same classes

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第10题
In most American cities, the rent for a one-bedroom apartment was $250 or more per month i
n recent years. In some smaller cities such as Louisville, Kentucky or Jacksonville, Florida the rent was less, but in larger cities it was more. For example, if you lived in Los Angeles, you had to pay $400 or more to rent a one-bedroom apartment, and the same apartment rented for $625 and up in Chicago. The most expensive rents in the U. S. were in New York City, where you had to pay at least $700 a month to rent a one-bedroom apartment in most parts of the city.

Renters and city planners are worried about the high cost of renting apartments. Many cities now have rent control laws to keep the cost of renting low. These laws help low-income families who cannot pay high rents.

Rent controls in the United States began in 1943 when the government imposed rent controls on all American cities to help workers and the families of soldiers during World War Ⅱ. After the war, only one city—New York—continued these World War Ⅱ controls. Recently, more and more cities have returned to rent controls. At the beginning of the 1980s, nearly one fifth of the people in the United States lived in cities with rent-control laws.

Many cities have rent-control laws, but why are rents so high? Builders and landlords blame rent controls for the high rents. Rents are high because there are not enough apartments to rent, and they blame rent controls for the shortage of apartments. Builders want more money to build more apartment buildings, and landlords want more money to repair their old apartment buildings. But they cannot increase rents to get this money because of the rent-control laws. As a result, landlords are not repairing their old apartments, and builders are not building new apartment buildings to replace the old apartment buildings. Builders are building apartments for high-income families, not low income families, so low-income families must live in old apartments that are in disrepair. Builders and landlords claim that rent-control laws really hurt low income families.

Many renters disagree with them. They say that rent control is not the problem. Even without rent controls, builders and landlords will continue to ignore low-income housing because they can make more money from high-income housing. The only answer, they claim, is more rent controls and government help for low-income housing.

Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.The Highest Rent.

B.Rent Controls.

C.Building Apartments for Low-Income Families.

D.Rent-Control Laws.

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