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Massive changes in all of the world's deeply cherished sporting habits are underway. Wheth

er it's one of London's parks full of people playing softball,and Russians taking up rugby(橄榄球), or the Superbowl rivaling the British Football Cup Final as a televised spectator event in Britain, the patterns of players and spectators are changing beyond recognition. We are witnessing a globalization of our sporting culture.

That annual bicycle race, the Tour de France, much loved by the French is a good case in point. Just a few years back it was a strictly continental affair with France, Belgium and Holland, Spain and Italy taking part. But in recent years it has been dominated by Colombian mountain climbers, and American and Irish riders.

The people who really matter welcome the shift toward globalization. Peugeot, Michelin and Panasonic are multi-national corporations that want worldwide returns for the millions they invest in teams.' So it does them literally a world of good to see this unofficial world championship become just that.

This is undoubtedly an economic-based revolution we are witnessing here, one made possible by communications technology, but made to happen because of marketing considerations.

The skilfut way in which American football has been sold to Europe is a good example of how all sports will develop. The aim of course is not really to spread the sport for its own sake, but to increase the number of people interested in the major money-making events. The economics of the Superbowl are already astronomical. With seats at US $125, gate receipts alone were a staggering $10,000,000.

So it came as a terrible shock, but not really as a surprise, to learn that some people are now suggesting that soccer change from being a game of two 45-minute halves, to one of four 25-minute quarters. The idea is unashamedly to capture more advertising revenue, without giving any thought for the integrity of a sport which relies for its essence on the flowing nature of the action. Moreover, as sports expand into world markets, and as our choice of sports as consumers also grows, so we will demand to see them played at a higher and higher level.

Globalization of sporting culture means that ______.

A.more people are taking up sports

B.traditional sports are getting popular

C.many local sports are becoming international

D.foreigners are more interested in local sports

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更多“Massive changes in all of the …”相关的问题
第1题
People in the United States in the nineteenth century were haunted by the prospect that un
precedented change in the nation's economy would bring social chaos. In the years following 1820, after several decades of relative stability, the economy entered a period of sustained and extremely rapid growth that continued to the end of the nineteenth century. Accompanying that growth was a structural change that featured increasing economic diversification and a gradual shift in the nation's labor force from agriculture to manufacturing and other nonagricultural pursuits.

Although the birth rate continued to, decline from its high level of the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, the population roughly doubled every generation during the rest of the nineteenth century. As the population grew, its makeup also changed. Massive waves of immigration brought new ethnic groups into the country. Geographic and social mobility—downward as well as upward—touched almost everyone. Local studies indicate that nearly three-quarters of the population in the North and South, in the emerging cities of the Northeast, and in the restless rural counties of the West changed their residence each decade. As a consequence, historian David Donald has written, "Social atomization affected every segment of society", and it seemed to many people that "all the recognized values of orderly civilization were gradually being eroded."

Rapid industrialization and increased geographic mobility in the nineteenth century had special implications for women because these changes tended to magnify social distinctions. As the roles men and women played in society became more rigidly defined, so did the roles they played in the home. In the context of extreme competitiveness and dizzying social change, the household lost many of its earlier functions and the home came to serve as a haven of tranquility and order. As the size of families decreased, the roles of husband and wife became more clearly differentiated than ever before. In the middle class especially, men participated in the productive economy while women ruled the home and served as the custodians of civility and culture. The intimacy of marriage that was common in earlier periods was rent, and a gulf that at times seemed unbridgeable was created between husbands and wives.

What does the passage mainly discuss?______

A.The economic development of the United States in the eighteenth century

B.Ways in which economic development led to social changes in the United States

C.Population growth in the western United States

D.The increasing availability of industrial jobs for women in the Unites States

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第2题
The most interesting architectural phenomenon of the 1970's was the enthusiasm for refurbi
shing old buildings. Obviously, this was not an entirely new phenomenon. What is new is the wholesale interest in reusing the past, in recycling, in adaptive rehabilitation. A few trial efforts, such as Ghirardelli Square in San Francisco, proved their financial viability in 1960s, but it was in the 1970's, with strong government support through tax incentives and rapid depreciation. As well as growing interest in ecology issues, that recycling became a major factor on the urban scene.

One of the most comprehensive ventures was the restoration and transformation of Boston's eighteenth century Faneuil Hall and the Quincy Market, designed in 1824. This section had fallen on hard times, but beginning with the construction of a new city hall immediately adjacent, it has returned to life with the intelligent reuse of these fine old buildings under the design leadership of Benjamin Thomson. He has provided a marvelous setting for dining, shopping, professional offices, and simply walking.

Butler Square, in Minneapolis, exemplifies major changes in its complex of offices, commercial space, and public amenities carved out of a massive pile designed in 1906 as a hardware warehouse. The exciting interior timber structure of the building was highlighted by cutting light courts through the interior and adding large skylights.

San Antonio, Texas, offers an object lesson for numerous other cities combating urban decay. Rather than bringing in the bulldozers, San Antonio's leaders rehabilitated existing structures, while simultaneously cleaning up the San Antonio River, which menders through the business district.

What is the main idea of the passage?

A.During the 1970's, old buildings in many cities were recycled for modern use.

B.Recent interest in ecology issues has led to the cleaning up of many rivers.

C.The San Antoino example shows that bulldozers are not the way to fight urban decay.

D.Strong government support has made adaptive rehabilitation a reality in Boston.

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第3题
在5G技术中,用于提升接入用户数的技术是()。

A.Massive MIMO

B.1ms TTI

C.SOMA

D.Massive CA

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第4题
There might be a massive black hole at the center of our galaxy______(swallow)up stars at

There might be a massive black hole at the center of our galaxy______(swallow)up stars at a very rapid rate.

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第5题
在5G技术中,用于提升接入用户数的技术是()。

A.Massive MIMO   

B.SOMA   

C.Massive CA   

D.1mcTTI   

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第6题
关于Massive MIMO典型覆盖场景,以下描述错误的是哪项B()

A.Massive MIMO小区内有一定业务拥塞时增益更明显

B.站点覆盖区域无阻挡,最好能形成连续覆盖,连片开通Massive MINO

C.小区内用户分布均匀,否则开通Massive MIMO后不同劈裂波束无法有效吸收话务

D.Massive MIMO有覆盖增益,需要站间距在500m以上,3Km以内

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第7题
以下哪些是Massive MIMO带来的好处()

A.3D赋型可以增强高楼的覆盖

B.MU-BF可以提升小区速率

C.Massive MIMO的天线重量可以大幅度降低,对部署要求降低

D.Massive MIMO的波束更窄,可以降低干扰

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第8题
____ crimes have been committed in the name of justice.

A.Massive

B.Huge

C.Vast

D.Enormous

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第9题
Massive MIMO波束赋形严重依赖于上下行的互易性。()
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第10题
以下哪些属于5G关键技术()

A.网络切片

B.Massive MIMO

C.MEC

D.载波聚台

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第11题

下面技术中,用于提高速率的技术是()。

A.0.5ms TTI

B.Massive MIMO

C.SOMA(半正交多址接入)

D.Massive CA

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