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A. goods B. materials C. hardware D. software
A.goods
B. materials
C. hardware
D. software
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A.goods
B. materials
C. hardware
D. software
A.Condition record
B.Valuation class
C.Valuation area
D.Price control
B.Maintain a material status in the material master data which generates an error message, when you try to purchase the material
C.Maintain a material status in the material master data which generates an error message, when you try to save a goods receipt
D.Delete the material master record
B.The movement type used controls field selection for the goods movement transaction
C.If you use special stock indicators, you can create different stock and value updates of a material for one and the same movement type
D.Goods movements, that are created from other application areas (for example a delivery in SD), are not described with movement types
E.The movement type influences the update of material stock account and consumption account.
A.In the transaction type
B.In the material master
C.In the movement type
D.In the vendor master
B.The shelf life expiration date check is activated for the movement type
C.The storage location where the material is received is warehouse-managed
D.The remaining shelf life is maintained in the purchase order
E.The material is managed in batches
选项格式A.You can preset the views that you are responsible for in the dialog box Select Views in the transactions you use to maintain the material master datA.You can preset the views that you are responsible for in the dialog box Select Views in the transactions you use to maintain the material master dat选项格式A
B.You can enter a reference material from which all the data is always copied when you create a new material
C.You can use profiles on the initial screen if you want to create MRP or forecast data for a material master
D.You can use a special mass change function to change several material master records at the same time
E.You can let the system automatically add the storage location data to the material master record with the first goods receipt posting
Land, water, mineral deposits, and trees are good examples of natural resources. For example, Exxon Corporation, the world's largest oil company, makes use of a wide variety of natural resources. It must obviously have vast quantities of crude oil to process each year. But Exxon also needs the land where the oil is located, as well as land for its refineries and pipelines.
The people who work for a company represent the second factor of production, labor. Sometimes called human resources, labor is the mental and physical capabilities of people. Exxon employs over 150,000 people worldwide. Carrying out the business of such a huge company requires labor force with a wide variety of skills ranging from managers to geologists to truck drivers.
Obtaining and using material resources and labor requires capital, the funds needed to operate an enterprise. Capital is needed to start any business. Capital is also needed to keep the business operating and growing. Exxon's annual drilling costs alone run into the billions of dollars.
Finally, many economic systems need entrepreneurs to function. Entrepreneurs are those people who accept the opportunities and risks involved in creating and operating businesses. They are the people who start new businesses and who make the decisions that allow small businesses to grow into larger ones. Exxon Corporation started as an
entrepreneurial venture. Although it did not acquire its current name until 1973, its roots can be traced to 1862 when John D. Rockefeller and Murice B. Clark decided to establish a petroleum-refining firm.
26. Factors of production refer to ().
A. natural resources and capital
B. labor and entrepreneurs
C. both A and B
27. The labor force needed in Exxon Corporation are ().
A. people who have a variety of skills
B. only geologists and truck drivers
C. managers to run the company
28. Exxon's annual drilling costs alone run into the billions of dollars. 'run into' here means ().
A. divide
B. reach
C. meet
29. The funds needed to operate an enterprise are referred to as ().
A. capital
B. resources
C. labor
30. They are the people () start new business and make the decisions.
A. which
B. whom
C. who
Once upon a time (not so very long ago, either!) industrial goods were made to last forever. If you bought a ear or a stove, it was a once-in-a-lifetime investment(投资). You paid good money for it, and you took care of it. Nowadays industry has persuaded us that products shouldn't last a long time. It's cheaper to throw them away than it is to repair them. This has led directly to the "throw-away society" which is a tremendous waste of the earth's resources.
Just think of the cars that are traded in daily, just because they are out of style. Think of the expensive packaging material that is thrown away every time a new object is bought. And we consumers have to pay for that material! Our industrial society has turned us into spoiled children. This wastefulness has got ten us into the mess (困境) we are in now. When we have no resources left, then we'll start to take care of what we have. But why can't we act before this happens? Why can't we go back to being a society in which the prevention of waste is a virtue?
Products used to be made to last ______.
A.for at least five years
B.for ten years
C.for as long as you take good care of them
D.for your whole life
A. in that
B. in which
C. at that
D. by which
Fly ash can partly take the place of ______.
A. paving material
B. cement
C. concrete
D. the coal by-product