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阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从 51～54 小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。 A There wa

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从 51～54 小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

A

There was a river with a small town on either side of it. The towns were linked by a bridge.

One day，a hole appeared in the bridge. Both towns agreed that the hole should be mended. However，disagreement came up as to who should mend it. Each town thought that it had a better reason for the other to mend the hole. The town on the right bank said that it was at the end of the road，so the left-bank town should mend the hole. The town on the left bank，on the other hand，insisted that all the traffic came to the right-bank town，so it was in their interest to mend the bridge.

The quarrel went on and on，and so did the hole. The more it went on，the more the hostility between the two towns grew.

One day a man fell into the hole and broke his leg. People from both towns questioned him closely about whether he was walking from the right bank to the left or from the left bank to the right，in order to decide which town should be blamed for the accident. But he could not remember，since he got drunk that night.

Some time later，a car was crossing the bridge and broke an axle（轴）because of the hole. Neither town paid any attention to the accident，as the traveler was not going from one to the other，but was merely passing through. The angry traveler got out of the car and asked why the hole was not mended.

On hearing the reason，he declared，“I'll buy this hole. Who‘s the owner？”

Both towns at once declared that they owned the hole.

“One or the other，whoever owns the hole must prove it.”

“How shall we prove it？”asked both sides.

“That's simple. Only the owner of the hole has the right to mend it. I‘ll buy the hole from whoever mends the bridge.”

People from both towns rushed to do the job while the traveler smoked a cigar and his driver changed the axle. They mended the bridge in no time and asked for the money for the hole.

“What hole？”The traveler looked surprised.“I can't see any hole. I‘ve been looking for a hole for several years now. I'm prepared to pay a good price for it，but there’s no hole here. Are you pulling my leg or what？”

He got into his car and drove off.

第 51 题 What did the two towns quarrel about？

A．Which of them should mend the hole.

B．Whether the hole should be mended.

C．Why there was a hole in the bridge.

D．When they should mend the hole.

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更多“阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从 51～54 小题的四个选…”相关的问题
第1题
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从 55～57 小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。 B Scientis

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从 55～57 小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

B

Scientists have searched for many years for a method to tell whether a volcano（火山）explosion will be small or large. Now，four scientists say they have discovered something in lava（熔岩）that will help do this. They did the research on Mount Unzen on the southern Japanese island of Kyushu.

Mount Unzen exploded in November，1990. Since then，more explosions have killed 43 people and destroyed the homes of more than 2，000 others. The volcano is still active today.

The scientists say the lava of the volcano contains high level of an element（成份），which is a sign of the presence of the lava from deep in the earth，not from the surface. They say it shows that the lava coming directly from inside the earth is connected with huge explosions instead of smaller ones.

The scientists examined the lava from 18 explosions of Mount Unzen that took place during many thousands of years. They also studied the lava from other volcanoes in the area that are older than Mount Unzen. The lava studied came from both large and small explosions. The scientists found that large explosions contained more of the element than small ones. The scientists say if they had known this two years earlier，they could have warned the people living in the area near Mount Unzen and saved many lives.

第 55 题 From the passage we learn that Mount Unzen is the name of ______.

A．a huge volcano explosion

B．a Japanese island

C．an active volcano

D．a kind of lava

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第2题
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从 58～61 小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。 C Have you

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从 58～61 小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

C

Have you ever argued with your loved ones over simple misunderstandings（误解）？Little wonder. We often believe we're more skillful in getting our point across than we actually are，according to Boza Keysar，a professor at the University of Chicago. In his recent study，speakers tried to express their meanings using unclear sentences. Speakers who thought listeners understood were wrong nearly half the time. Here‘s some good advice to reduce misunderstanding：

（1）Don't trust what you see from the listener. Listeners often nod，look at you or say“uhhuh”to be polite or move the conversation along. But it‘s easy to consider these as signs of understanding.

（2）Train the editor（编辑）in your head. If you say，“Beth discusses her problems with her husband，”it's not clear whether she‘s talking to her husband or about him. Try instead，“Beth talks to her husband about her problems.”or“Beth talks to others about the problems with her husband.”

（3）Ask listeners to repeat your message. Introduce your request by saying“I want to be sure I said that right.”Questions like“How does that sound？”or“Does that make sense？”may also work.

（4）Listen well. When on the receiving end，ask questions to be sure you're on the same page. After all，it isn‘t just the speaker's job to make his speech understood.

第 58 题 Why does the writer give us the advice？

A．We're not skillful enough to make clear sentences.

B．Misunderstanding is damaging our normal lives.

C．Misunderstanding occurs now and then.

D．It's impolite to say NO to others.

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第3题
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从 62～65 小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。 D While a

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从 62～65 小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

D

While acting may run in the family,it wasn't Angelina Jolie's only choice when thinking about her future. Although Jolie has studied her craft（技艺）since childhood,at one point the 26-year-old,who stars this month in Tomb Raider with her father,actor John Voight,wanted to be a funeral（殡葬）director.“I thought that the crossing over could be a beautiful thing and a time of comfort when people could reach out to each other.”

Tradition（传统）is always attractive and interesting to Jolie,who moved with her mother,Marcheline Bertand,and brother after her parents separated when she was two.“I never had one home. I never had an attic（阁楼）that had old things in it. We always moved,so I was never rooted anywhere. And I always dreamed of having that attic of things that I could go back and have a look. I'm very drawn to some things that are tradition,that are roots,and I think that may be why I paid such special attention to funerals.”

Finally,she chose acting.“Following in my father's footsteps,”she says,“is an interesting thing,because I think we speak to each other through our work. You don't really know your parents in a certain way,and they don't really know you. So he can watch a film and see how I am as a woman,the way I’m dealing with a husband who's been hurt,or the way I'm crying alone.”

“And it's the same for me：I can watch films of his and just see who he is. I've learned to understand him as a person.”

第 62 题 The passage is about a woman who _______.

A．was once a funeral director

B．is the leading actress in Tomb Raider

C．wants an attic to live in

D．was hurt by her husband

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第4题
阅读下短文，回答 51～55 题： 根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达

阅读下短文，回答 51～55 题：

根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句

号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。

提示：Mr．Harris是位国际商用机器公司推销员(salesman)，他去银行办理储蓄户头。办

事员要他填几张表，询问他的姓名、地址、邮编、电话以及职业等，他都一一作了回答。

Clerk：__________51__________？，sir？

Harris：Yes，I'd like to open a savings account．

Clerk：Certainly，sir．We’11 have to fill out some forms．__________52__________？

Harris：It’s Harris，John Harris．

Clerk：How do you spell your last name，Mr．Harris？Harris：It’S H—A—R—R—I—S．

Clerk：And__________53__________ ？

Harris：2418 Greystone Road．

Clerk：Is that in Chicago？

Harris：Yes，that’S right．

Clerk：And your zip code？

Harris：60602．

Clerk：__________54__________，Mr．Harris？

Harris：364—9758．

Clerk：364—9758．And your job？

Harrfs：__________55__________·

Clerk：I see．What’s the name of your employer？

Harris：1 work for IBM．

Clerk：Fine．Just a minute，please．

第 51 题 请回答第51空：

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第5题
阅读下面一段短文，然后回答下列 36～38 小题。 第 36 题 概括本片段的大意。作者的观点是什么？

阅读下面一段短文，然后回答下列 36～38 小题。

第 36 题 概括本片段的大意。作者的观点是什么？

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第6题
完成下列各选项阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项，并把它前
面的大写字母填在横线上。 A I grew up knowing I was different，and I hated it．When I started school my classmates made it clear to me how I must look to others：a little girl with an ugly lip．And l was deaf in one ear．I was sure that no one outside my family could love me．Then I entered Mrs．Leonard’s second—grade class． Mrs．Leonard was round and pretty，with shining brown hair and dark smiling eyes．Everyone loved her．But no one came to love her more than I did．And for a special reason． The time came for the annual(每年的)heating test given at our sch001．The“whisper test”required each child to go to the classroom door，turn sideways，close one ear with a finger，while the teacher whispered something from the desk，which the child repeated．Then the same for the other ear． The teacher usually whispered things like“ The sky is blue．” or “ Do you have new shoes？” Mv time came I turned my bad ear toward her，blocking the other just enough to be able to hear．1 waited．and then came the words that God had surely put into her mouth，seven words that changed my life forever． Mrs．Leonard，the teacher I loved，said softly，“I wish you were my little girl．” Mrs．Leonard，the teacher，________．

A.loved the little girl more than anybody else

B.loved the little girl while her parents didn’t

C.was loved by the little girl only

D.was loved by all the children in her class

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第7题
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类似规划和新建类似项目的启示。
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第8题
根据短文内容补充下列短语（）

A.（）的暮色（）的寒风

B.（）的野鸭（）的小山

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第9题
阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Successful events

阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Successful events don't just happen - they're the result of {A. planB、B. planningB、C. planned}. The {A. biggeB、B. bigB、C. large} the event, the bigger the plan. Just because Christian events are usually run by volunteers doesn't mean you can get away with less planning. The more effort you put in beforehand, the more successful your event will be.Here are the key issues you need to think about when planning your event.

1.Choose an event people want to come to.You don't want people coming to your event just because they're supporting their church. You want them to come because they want to be there, because the event is so compelling they can't afford to {A. passB、B. forgetB、C. miss} it. {A. whatB、B. weatherB、C. Whether} it's a concert or teaching event, a visiting speaker or a drama production, make sure the content will {A. show toB、B. appeal toB、C. appear to} the people you expect to be there...............

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第10题
阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Imagine this situa

阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Imagine this situationA、you have bought a faulty item from a shop and you take {A. themB、B. itB、C. him} back to complain. You go directly to the shop assistant and tell them your problem. They say they cannot help you, {A. whichB、B. itB、C. that}makes you angrier, to the point perhaps where you start insulting the poor shop assistant. RESULTA、This will do you no {A. commentsB、B. interestsB、C. favours}, like getting any compensation, or even a refund. If you go directly to the first person you see within the organization you are complaining about, you may be wasting your time {A. asB、B. ifB、C. when} they may be powerless to take any action or provide you {A. toB、B. withB、C. for} a solution. So the important lesson to be learnt is to make sure firstly that you are speaking to the relevant person, the one who has the authority to make decisions.

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