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Thomas Jefferson was inaugurated (举行就职典礼) on March 4, 1801. He was the first Preside

Thomas Jefferson was inaugurated (举行就职典礼) on March 4, 1801. He was the first President to take the oath of office (宣誓就职) in the nation's permanent capital, Washington, D.C. Although Washington was a new city, it was already familiar to President Jefferson. In fact, Jefferson had helped plan the capital's streets and pubic buildings. (79) Besides being a city planner and architect, the new President was a writer, a scientist, and the inventor of several gadgets (小装置) and tools.

After his inauguration, Jefferson moved into the Presidential Palace. The Palace was more than a home; it contained offices for the President and some of his staff and advisors. It also included dining and reception rooms, where the President could entertain congressmen. However, President Jefferson did not give many formal parties. This was partly because there was no First Lady; Jefferson's wife died in 1782. But it was also because Jefferson liked to live in a simple fashion. Once, he showed up for an important meeting wearing old clothes and down-at-the-heel slippers! Neither Washington nor Adams would ever have dressed so casually.

Jefferson was different from the first two Presidents in other ways, too. (80) He disagreed with them about how the country should be run, and about what part a President should play in running it.

Which of the following statements about Washington, D.C. can be correctly inferred from the passage?

A.The Presidential Palace was not located there.

B.It contained many old buildings in 1801.

C.It was not the first capital of the United States.

D.Thomas Jefferson was a newcomer there in 1801.

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更多“Thomas Jefferson was inaugurat…”相关的问题
第1题
The community college embodies Thomas Jefferson's belief that an education should b
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第2题
According to the passage, one of Thomas Jefferson's political goals was to ______.A.mainta

According to the passage, one of Thomas Jefferson's political goals was to ______.

A.maintain strong ties with the British Empire

B.fight for more territory for his country

C.found the Republican party

D.guarantee the status of new states

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第3题
Which of the following documents was Thomas Jefferson not involved with?()

A.Declaration of Independence

B.Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom

C.Ordinances of 1784

D.Ordinances of 1786

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第4题
The Declaration of Independence, which was ______ by Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Frankli
n, declared formally the independence of the thirteen colonies in North America from Great Britain.

A.drafted

B.modified

C.revised

D.adopted

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第5题
Which of the following can be inferred from what Thomas Jefferson said? ()A.Europe was ch

Which of the following can be inferred from what Thomas Jefferson said? ()

A.Europe was changing more quickly than America.

B.Europe had greater need of farm machinery than America did.

C.America was finally running out of good farmland.

D.There was a shortage of workers on American farms.

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第6题
The author would most probably agree with which of the following statements about Thomas J
efferson?

A.He had a broad vision of his country's future.

B.He put the interests of Virginia ahead of those of the Union.

C.He ignored the advice of people who settled the western region.

D.He was one of the first government officials to travel in the western United States.

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第7题
Some of the notebooks George Washington kept as a young man are still in existence. They s
how that he was learning Latin, was very interested in the basics of good behaviour in society, and was reading English literature.

At school he seems only to have been interested in mathematics. In fact his formal education was surprisingly brief for a gentleman, and incomplete. For unlike other young Virginian gentlemen of that day, he did not go to the College of William and Mary in the Virginian capital of Williamsburg. In terms of formal training then, Washington contrasts sharply with some other early American Presidents such as John Adams, Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. In later years, Washington probably regretted his lack of intellectual training. He never felt comfortable in a debate in Congress, or on any subject that had not to do with everyday, practical matters. And because he never learned French and could not speak directly to the French leaders, he did not visit the country he admired so much. Thus, unlike Jefferson and Adams, he never reached Europe.

What reason does the author give for Washington not going to college?

A.His family could not afford it.

B.A college education was rather uncommon in his times.

C.He didn't like the young Virginian gentlemen who went to college.

D.The author doesn't give any reason.

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第8题
听力原文:You might think the largest library in the world would be in Europe. But it isn't

听力原文: You might think the largest library in the world would be in Europe. But it isn't. It's in Washington. D.C. It's called the Library of Congress.

President John Adams started the library in 1800 for members of Congress. He wanted them to be able to read books about law. The first 740 books were bought in England. They were simply set up in the room where Congress met. Then Thomas Jefferson sold Congress many of his own books. He felt Congress should have books on all subjects, not just on law. This idea changed the library for good.

The library grew and grew. Now it covers acres of land. It contains 20 million books as well as scores of pictures, movies, globes and machines. Experts in every field work here. Hundreds of people call every day with all kinds of questions. Many of them get answers right over the phone.

The library is a large storehouse. Thomas Edison's first movie and Houdini's magic books reside there. And it is the proud owner of the world's best collection of comic books.

(33)

A.Experts in every field.

B.American president.

C.European countries.

D.Members of Congress.

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第9题
The Ordinance of 1784 is most significant historically because it embodied the principle t
hat new states should be formed from the western region and admitted to the Union on an equal basis with the original commonwealths. This principle, which underlay the whole later development of the continental United States, was generally accepted by this time and cannot be properly credited to any single man. Thomas Jefferson had presented precisely this idea to his own state of Virginia before the Declaration of Independence, however, and if he did not originate it he was certainly one of those who held it first. It had been basic in his own thinking about the future of the Republic throughout the struggle for independence. He had no desire to break from the British Empire simply to establish an American one--in which the newer region should be subsidiary and tributary to the old. What he dreamed of was an expanding union of self-governing commonwealths, joined as a group of peers.

Which of the following proposals did the Ordinance of 1784 incorporate?

A.New states should be admitted to the Union in numbers equal to the older states.

B.The Union should make the western region into tributary states.

C.New states should share the same rights in the Union as the original states.

D.The great western region should be divided into twelve states.

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第10题
The agricultural revolution in the nineteenth century involved two things: the invention o
f labor-saving machinery and the development of scientific agriculture. Labor-saving machinery naturally appeared first where labor was scarce. "In Europe", said Thomas Jefferson," the object is to make the most of their land, labor being abundant; here it is to make the most of our labor, land being abundant." It was in America, therefore, that the great advances in nineteenth-century agricultural machinery first came. At the opening of the century, with the exception of a crude plow, farmers could have carried practically all of the existing agricultural implements (农具) on their backs; by 1860,most of the machinery in use today had been designed in an early form. The most important of the early inventions was the iron plow. As early as 1790 Charles New-bold of New Jersey had been working on the idea of a cast-iron plow and spent his entire fortune in introducing his invention. The farmers, however, would have none of it, claiming that the iron poisoned the soil and made the weeds grow. Nevertheless, many people devoted their attention to the plow, until in 1869 James Oliver of South Bend, Indiana, turned out the first chilled-steel (冷淬钢) plow.

What is the main topic of the passage? ()

A.The need for agricultural advances to help feed a growing population.

B.The development of safer machines demanded by the labor movement.

C.Machinery that contributed to the agricultural revolution.

D.New Jersey as a leader in the agricultural revolution.

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第11题
Nothing gets people moving faster than the word "fire".When someone yells &q
Nothing gets people moving faster than the word "fire".When someone yells "Fire!", most people dash for(冲向)the __51__.Their only thought is to get out of the building fast.Firefighters, __52__, race just as quickly toward the fire.They want to put out the fire as fast as possible.There are more than one million firefighters in the United States today.They are trained to put out fires.Back in the 1600s, though, there were no trained firefighters.Putting out fires was __53__ job.Cities and towns had no indoor plumbing, running water, or fire hydrants(消防栓), so water from a pond, river, or well had to be carried to the fire spot in buckets.When a fire __54__, everyone ran to help.They formed a bucket brigade.Men formed one __55__, leading from the water supply and passed buckets of water to throw on the fire.Women and children formed another line, __56__ empty buckets back to be filled.It was a very slow way to put out a fire, and many houses were burnt to the ground __57__ the fire could be put out.Then in 1736, Benjamin Franklin __58__ up with an idea — set up a fire department.He convinced a group of people in Philadelphia to __59__ the Union Fire Company.They became the first official volunteer firefighters.Today, three out of four American firefighters are volunteers.These brave men and women do not get paid __60__ their work, but they are in good company.George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Paul Revere were all volunteer fire fighters, in their days.

51.A.windows

B.outdoors

C.openings

D.exits

52.A.on the other hand

B.by the way

C.sooner or later

D.as a result

53.A.another’s

B.others’

C.everyone’s

D.one’s

54.A.took out

B.broke out

C.came out

D.got out

55.A.circle

B.team

C.line

D.group

56.A.sending

B.sent

C.to send

D.having sent

57.A.since

B.before

C.when

D.after

58.A.kept

B.caught

C.came

D.put

59.A.form

B.shape

C.make

D.develop

60.A.on

B.with

C.to

D.for

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