首页 > 学历类考试
题目内容 (请给出正确答案)
[主观题]

The word "Okay" is known and used by millions of people all over the world. Still, languag

e experts do not agree on where it came from.

Some say it came from the Indian peoples. When Europeans first came to America they heard hundreds of different Indian languages. Many were will developed.

One tribe especially had a well developed language. This was the Chocktaw tribe. They were farmers and fishermen whole lived in the rich Mississippi valley in what is now the state of Alabama. When problems arose, Chocktaw leaders discussed them with the tribal chief. They sat in a circle and listened to the wisdom of the chief.

He heard the different proposals, often raising and lowering his head in agreement, and saying, "Okeh," meaning "it is so."

The Indian languages have given many words to English. Twenty four of the American States almost half, have Indian names, Okalahoma, the Dakotas, Idaho, Wisconsin, Ohio and Tennessee, to name a few. And the names of many rivers, streams, mountains, cities and towns are Indian.

However, there are many people who dispute the idea that "Okay" came from the In di ans. Some say the President Andrew Jackson first used the word "Okay." Others claim the word was invented by John Jacob Astor, a fur trader of the late 1700s who became one of the world's richest men. Still others say a poor railroad clerk made up this word. His name was Obadiah Kelly and he put his initials(首写字母), O.K. on each package people gave him to ship by train.

So it goes, each story sounds reasonable and official.

But perhaps the most believable explanation is that the word "Okay" was invented by a political organization in the 1800s. Martin Van Buren was running for President. A group of people organized a club to support him. They called their political organization the "Okay Club. The letters "O" and "K" were taken from the name of Van Buren's hometown, the place where he was born, old Kinderhook, New York.

There is one thing about "Okay" that the experts do agree on: that the word is pure American and that it has spread to almost every country on earth.

There is something about the word that appeals to peoples of every language. Yet, here in America it is used mostly in speech, not in serious writing. In recent time, "Okay" has been given an official place in the English language. But it will be a long time before Americans will officially accept two expressions that come from "Okay." There are "Oke" and "Okeydoke".

______different opinions as where the word "Okay" came from are mentioned in the text.

A.Four

B.Five

C.six

D.Three

查看答案
答案
收藏
如果结果不匹配,请 联系老师 获取答案
您可能会需要:
您的账号:,可能还需要:
您的账号:
发送账号密码至手机
发送
安装优题宝APP,拍照搜题省时又省心!
更多“The word "Okay" is known and u…”相关的问题
第1题
The writer believes that______.A.serious writers would rather not use the word "Okay"B.the

The writer believes that______.

A.serious writers would rather not use the word "Okay"

B.the word is invented by a political organization

C.the word is absolutely an American invention

D.the word was first used by the Indians

点击查看答案
第2题
Few Americans remain in one position or one place for a lifetime. We moving from town to c
ity to suburb, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job elsewhere, from the home where we raise our children to the home where we plan to live in retirement. With each moving we are forever making new friends, who become part of our new life at that time.

For many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships. Today millions of Americans vacation abroad, and they go not only to see new sights but also with the hope of meeting new people. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possible.

The word "friend" can be applied to a wide range of relationships—to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a trusted confidant (知己) .

The reasons why many Americans move from place to place are as follows except______.

A.saving money

B.getting a better job

C.going to college

D.finding a place to spend the rest of the life

点击查看答案
第3题
Which of the following statements about "Okay" is right, according to the text?A.It is bor

Which of the following statements about "Okay" is right, according to the text?

A.It is borrowed from the country of India.

B.It is accepted as an official word by most countries in the world.

C.Though somewhat welcomed by people from every country, it is limited to speech in most cases in its birth place.

D.It has many different meanings.

点击查看答案
第4题
The author mentions outer space in the first paragraph because______.A.the Earth's climate

The author mentions outer space in the first paragraph because______.

A.the Earth's climate millions of years ago was similar to conditions in outer space

B.it is similar to the ocean floor in being alien to the human environment

C.rock formations in outer space are similar to those found on the ocean floor

D.techniques used by scientists to explore outer space were similar to those used in ocean exploration

点击查看答案
第5题
The author has used American Indian languages as an example to show that they are.A.just a

The author has used American Indian languages as an example to show that they are .

A.just as old as some well-known languages

B.just as sophisticated as some well-known languages

C.more developed than some well known languages

D.more complex than some well-known languages

点击查看答案
第6题
阅读:Designing a lens can be compared to playing chess. In chess a player tries to trap his opponent's

Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:

Designing a lens can be compared to playing chess. In chess a player tries to trap his opponent's king in a series of moves. In creating a lens a lens designer attempts to “trap” light by forcing all the rays arising from a single point in the subject to focus on a single point in the image, as a consequence of their passing through a series of transparent(透明的) elements with precisely curved surfaces. Since in both cases the ultimate goal and the means by which it can be attained are known, one is tempted to think there will be a single best decision at any point along the way. The number of possible consequences flowing from any one decision is so large, however, as to bevirtually, if not actually, infinite. Therefore in lens design, as inchess, perfect solutions to a problem are beyond reach. Although this article will be concerned only with the design of photographic lenses, the same principles apply to all lenses.

The lens designer has one enormous advantage over the chess player: the designer is free to call on any available source of help to guide him through the staggering number of possibilities. Most of that help once came from mathematics and physics, but recently computer technology, information theory,chemistry, industrial engineering and psychophysics have all contributed to making the lens designer's job immeasurably more productive. Some of the lenses on the market today were inconceivable a decade ago. Others whose design is as much as a century old can now be mass produced at low cost. With the development of automatic production methods, lenses are made by the millions, both out of glass and out of plastics. Today's lenses are better than the best lenses used by the great photographers of the past.Moreover, their price may lower, in spite of the fact that 19th century craftsmen worked for only a few dollars a week and today's lenses are more complex. The lens designer cannot fail to be grateful for the science and technology that have made his work easier and his creations more widely available, but he is also humbled: it is no longer practical for a fine photographic lens to be designed from beginning to end by a single human mind.

31.Lens design and chess playing are similar in that ____.

A) the final goal and the means by which it can be reached are known

B) perfect solutions to a problem can be found

C) any one decision at any point along the way to the goal can bring numerous possible results

D) both A and C

32.The final goal of designing a lens is ____.

A) to trap the opponent's lenses

B) to focus light with lenses

C) to hand make lenses at low cost

D) to reflect light by means of curved surfaces

33.After the passage the author will talk about ____.

A) the principles of designing lenses

B) techniques of making contact lenses

C) the design of photographic lenses

D) styles of lenses

34.Which of the following words cannot be used to describe today's lenses?

A) More delicate. B) Cheaper. C) Numerous. D) Unpopular.

35.Lens designers today ____.

A) have a large source of help to fall back on B) receive a low salary

C) are less respectable than those of the past D) are not decisive in the lens design

点击查看答案
第7题
There are many different kinds of music in the world. Let 5 study some of them.Classical
There are many different kinds of music in the world. Let 5 study some of them.

Classical Music Classical music is a form. of music needing high musical sills. If you wish to learn this kind of music, you have to go through

proper training,

Heavy Metal Music Heavy metal music came out after the Second World War. The melody of the song is heavily influenced by the structure of it. It is also known as "information music" In heavy metal music, songwriting is based on a from.

Hip hop Music this music always includes the use of instruments such the guitar, violin, piano, bass, drums and so on In this type of music,

the bass is the main instrument. It was first played by a group of traveling singers and poets of West Africa

Opera Music t first appeared in Italy in the 1600s. It has a great mixture of theatrical art and musical invention and is used in theaters.

Jazz Music This type of music has strong and complex melodies. The main musical instruments are the cornet, trumpet and violin, which

help carry the melody.

Besides these, there are many others such as the blues, New Age music, Celtic music, religious music, and chamber music.

1.()music needs high musical skills.

A.Classical

B.Heavy metal

C.Hip-hop

D.Opera

2.The main instrument in Hip-hop music is the().

A guitar

B.violin

C.piano

D.bass

3. The()is used in both Hip hop music and jazz music com

A.piano

B.Trumpet

C.violin

D.cornet

4. Opera music first appeared in().

A.Africa

B Italy

C.American

D.China

5. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?()

A.Heavy metal music appeared after the First Word War.

B.Only after proper training can you learn the blues

C.People cal jazz music "information music"

D.in the world there are many kinds of music

点击查看答案
第8题
Advertising can be thought of "as the means of making known in order to buy or se
ll goods or services". Advertising aims to increase people's awareness and arouse interest. It tries to inform. and to persuade. The media are all used to spread the message. The press offers a fairly cheap method. Magazines are used to reach special sections of the market. The cinema and commercial radio are useful for local markets. Television, although more expensive, can be very effective. Posters are fairly cheap and more permanent in their power of attraction. Other ways of increasing consumer interest are through exhibitions and trade fairs as well as direct mail advertising.There can be no doubt that the growth in advertising is one of the most striking features of the western world in this century. Many businesses such as those handling frozen foods, liquor, tobacco and patent medicines have been built up largely by advertising. We might ask whether the cost of advertising is paid for by the manufacturer or by the customer. Since advertising forms part of the cost of production, which has to be covered by the selling price, it is clear that it is the customer who pays for advertising. However, if large scale advertising leads to increased demand, production costs are reduced, and the customer paysless.It is difficult to measure exactly the influence of advertising on sales. When the market is growing, advertising helps to increase demand. When the market is shrinking, advertising may prevent a bigger fall in sales than would occur without its support. What is clear is that businesses would not pay large sums for advertising if they were not convinced of its value to them.

1.Advertising is in the main paid for by____.

A、the customer

B、the manufacturer

C、increased sales

D、reduced prices

2."Large scale" in the third paragraph means____.

A、expensive

B、well-balanced

C、extensive

D、colorful

3.According to the passage, trade fairs 1st paragraph may____.

A、replace exhibitions and markets

B、attract possible customers

C、offer fun and amusement

D、provide cheap goods

4.Advertising is often used to____.

A、deceive customers

B、increase production

C、arouse suspicion

D、push the sale

5.The word 'media' 1st paragraph refers to____.

A、the press

B、television

C、radio

D、all of the above

点击查看答案
第9题
Read the following paragraph and identify which evidence it uses to support the main i
dea.

Each year, malaria kills at least one million people and causes more than 300 million cases of acute illness. For children worldwide, it’s one of the leading causes of death. The economic burden is significant too: malaria costs Africa more than $12 billion in lost growth each year. In the United States, hundreds of millions of dollars are spent every year on mosquito control.

The type of evidence used in this paragraph is _____

A. data

B. examples

C. explanations

D.experiences

点击查看答案
第10题
For as long as humans have raised crops as a source of food and other products, insects ha
ve damaged them. Between 1870 and 1880, locusts ate millions of dollars' worth of crops in the Mississippi Valley. Today in the United States the cotton boll weevil damages about 300 million dollars' worth of crops each year. Additional millions are lost each year to the appetites of other plant-eating insects. Some of these are corn borers, gypsy moths, potato beetles, and Japanese beetles. In modern times, many powerful insecticides(杀虫剂) have been used in an attempt to destroy insects that damage crops and trees. Some kinds of insecticides, when carefully used, have worked well. Yet the same insecticides have caused some unexpected problems. In one large area, an insecticide was used against Japanese beetles, which eat almost any kind of flower or leaf. Shortly afterward, the number of corn borers almost doubled. As intended, the insecticide had killed many Japanese beetles. But it had killed many of the insect enemies of the corn borer as well. In another case, an insecticide was used in Louisiana to kill the troublesome fire ant. The insecticide did not kill many fire ants. It did kill several small animals. It also killed some insect enemies of the sugarcane borer, a much more destructive pest than the fire ants. As a result, the number of sugarcane borers increased and severely damaged the sugarcane crop. To be sure that one insect pest will not be traded for another when an insecticide is used, scientists must perform careful experiments and do wide research. The experiments and research provide knowledge of the possible hazards an insecticide may bring to plant and animal communities. Without such knowledge, we have found that nature sometimes responds to insecticides in unexpected ways. An insecticide was used in Louisiana to kill the troublesome______.

A.corn borer

B.Japanese beetle

C.gypsy moth

D.fire ant

点击查看答案
退出 登录/注册
发送账号至手机
密码将被重置
获取验证码
发送
温馨提示
该问题答案仅针对搜题卡用户开放,请点击购买搜题卡。
马上购买搜题卡
我已购买搜题卡, 登录账号 继续查看答案
重置密码
确认修改