需求管理(Demand Management)最佳理解指()
A.特定产品或部件的需求,来自于客户订单,预测,工厂之间的需求,一个分支仓储点的需求等
B.同步协同供应和管理的职能,使得组织能够最大化确认需求并满足需求
C.确认产品和服务的需求,以支持市场的职能。当供给不足,优先排序,推动计划,使得资源得到利用,业务产生利润
D.计划,执行,控制,监督流程使得产品和服务的设计,定价,推广和配给满足组织和个人的需求
A.特定产品或部件的需求,来自于客户订单,预测,工厂之间的需求,一个分支仓储点的需求等
B.同步协同供应和管理的职能,使得组织能够最大化确认需求并满足需求
C.确认产品和服务的需求,以支持市场的职能。当供给不足,优先排序,推动计划,使得资源得到利用,业务产生利润
D.计划,执行,控制,监督流程使得产品和服务的设计,定价,推广和配给满足组织和个人的需求
说明下面各项中每一对之间的区别:
(1)价格-消费曲线与需求曲线;
(2)个人需求曲线与市场需求曲线;
(3)恩格尔曲线与需求曲线;
(4)收入效应与替代效应。
Explain the difference between each of the following terms:
a. a price-consumption curve and a demand curve
b. an individual demand curve and a market demand curve
c. an Engel curve and a demand curve
d. an income effect and substitution effect
此题为判断题(对,错)。
下表显示了一个以常数边际成本10美元生产的垄断者面临的需求曲线。
(1)计算该厂商的边际收益曲线。
(2)该厂商的利润最大化产量和价格是多少?该厂商的利润为多少?
(3)在一竞争性行业中均衡价格和数量各为多少?
(4)如果该垄断者被迫以完全竞争的均衡价格生产,社会得益是什么?结果是谁获益谁受损?
The following table shows the demand curve facing a monopolist who produces at a constant marginal cost of $ 10.
a. Calculate the firm' s marginal revenue curve.
b. What are the firm's profit - maximizing output and price? What is its profit?
c. What would the equilibrium price and quantity be in a competitive industry?
d. What would the social gain be if this monopolist were forced to produce and price at the competitive equilibrium? Who would gain and lose as a result?
(1)如果公司决定将两种产品的价格都提高10%,其销售量会有什么变化?销售收入呢?
(2)你能否从已知的信息中判断,哪个产品会给厂商带来最大的收入?如果答案是肯定的,为什么?如果无法做出回答,你还需要哪些信息?
The ACME Corporation determines that at current prices the demand for its computer chips has a price elasticity of-2 in the short run, while the price elasticity for its disk drives is- 1.
a. If the corporation decides to raise the price of both products by 10 percent , what will happen to its sales? To its sales revenue?
b. Can you tell from the available information which product will generate the most revenue for the firm? If yes, why? If not, what additional information would you need?
Advertisement can increase demand ______.
A.all the time
B.in any circumstances
C.in a growing market
D.in a shrinking market
A.call out
B.call off
C.call to
D.call on
If you ______ your demand, then maybe you will have more chance of getting what you want.
A.conduct
B.dismiss
C.grant
D.moderate
A.effect on demand for a good brought about by a change in money income regardless of the changes in prices
B.effect on demand for a good induced by a change in real income
C.change in consumer preferences effected by a redistribution of income
D.effect on demand for a good induced by a change in the market price of the good