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根据下列材料，请回答 16～18 题：上使左卫将军昌义之将兵救浮山。未至，康绚已击魏兵，却之。上使义之与直阎王神念溯淮救硖石。崔亮遣将军博陵崔延伯守下蔡，延伯与别将伊瓮生夹淮为营。延伯取车轮去辋，削锐共辐，两两接耐．揉竹为絙①，贯连相属，并十馀道，横水为桥，两头施大鹿卢，出没随便，不可烧斫。既断赵祖悦走路，又令战舰不通，义之、神念屯梁城不得进。李平部分水陆攻硖石，克其外城；乙丑，祖悦出降，斩之，尽俘其众。胡太后赐崔亮书，使乘胜深入。平部分诸将，水陆并进，攻浮山堰；亮违平节度，以疾请还，随表辄发。平奏处亮死刑，太后令日：“亮去留自擅，违我经略，虽有小捷，岂免大咎!但吾摄御万机，庶几恶杀，可特听以功补过。”魏师遂还。(节选自《资治通鉴.梁纪》有删节)[注]①缰：大索，此处指竹做成的索。第 16 题文中“胡太后以诸将不壹”的“以”字，与下列句中加点的“以”字意义和用法相同的一项是（）

A.焉用亡郑以陪邻

B.一旦抵罪，或脱身以逃

C.不然，籍何以至此

D.且以一璧之故逆强秦之欢，不可

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更多“根据下列材料，请回答 16～18 题：上使左卫将军昌义之将…”相关的问题

第1题

根据材料回答16~20题： "They" in the second paragraph can be replaced by "__". A) patients

in a VS B) researchers C) monitoring machines D) specific questions

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第2题

根据材料回答16~19题： A) Babies begin to learn at 5 or 6 months old. B) Babies begin to le

arn when they're born. C) Babies don't like to be taught by strangers. D) Babies always want to learn new things.

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第3题

根据以下材料回答 1～20 题： By 1830 the former Spanish and Portuguese colonies had become

根据以下材料回答 1～20 题：

By 1830 the former Spanish and Portuguese colonies had become independent nations. The roughly 20 million___(1)___of these nations looked ___(2)___to the future. Born in the crisis of the old regime and Iberian Colonialism， many of the leaders of independence ___(3)___ the ideas of representative government， careers___(4)___to talent， freedom of commerce and trade， the___(5)___ to private property， and a belief in the individual as the basis of society， ___(6)___there was a belief that the new nations should be sovereign and independent states， large enough to be economically viable and integrated by a___(7)___set of laws.

On the issue of___(8)___ of religion and the position of the church，___(9)___， there was less agreement___(10)___the leadership. Roman Catholicism had been the state religion and the only one ___(11)___by the Spanish crown，___(12)___most leaders sought to maintain Catholicism___(13)___the official religion of the new states， some sought to end the ___(14)___of other faiths. The defense of the Church became a rallying___(15)___ for the conservative forces.

The ideals of the early leaders of independence were often egalitarian， valuing equality of everything. Bolivar had received aid from Haiti and had ___(16)___in return to abolish slavery in the areas he liberated. By 1854 slavery had been abolished everywhere except Spain's ___(17)___colonies. Early promises to end Indian tribute and taxes on people of mixed origin came much ___(18)___ because the new nations still needed the revenue such policies ___(19)___ Egalitarian sentiments were often tempered by fears that the mass of the population was___(20)___ self-rule and democracy.

第 1 题请选择(1)处最佳答案（）。

A．natives

B．inhabitants

C．peoples

D．individuals

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第4题

患者男性，50岁，赴宴饱餐后不久突然感到胸骨后持续性压榨样疼痛3h，向左颈和肩背部放射，伴大汗，心

悸，惊恐不安，测BP80/50mmHg，面色苍白，烦躁不安。根据资料回答第16~18题。

为明确赵先生的病情，首选的辅助检查是

A．超声心动图

B．胸部CT

C．心电图

D．胸部X线

E．心脏MRl．

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第5题

根据下列材料，请回答{TSE}题：男，28岁。空腹突发上腹剧痛4小时，随即出现右下腹痛。查

根据下列材料，请回答{TSE}题：

男，28岁。空腹突发上腹剧痛4小时，随即出现右下腹痛。查体：上腹及右下腹压痛明显，轻度腹肌紧张，肝浊音界消失，肠鸣音消失。血常规：白细胞及中性粒细胞均升高。

该病人最可能的诊断是

A．急性阑尾炎

B．胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔

C．肝脓肿

D．胆囊穿孔

E．急性胰腺炎

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第6题

根据下列材料，回答 131～135 题：第 131 题

根据下列材料，回答 131～135 题：

根据下列材料，回答 131～135 题：第 131 题根据下列材料，回答 131～135 题：

根据下列材料，回答 131～135 题：第 131 题根据下列材料，回答 131～135 题：

第 131 题

根据下列材料，回答 131～135 题：第 131 题根据下列材料，回答 131～135 题：

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第7题

根据下列材料请回答 56～59 题：第 56 题 What is the most expensive type of call？

根据下列材料请回答 56～59 题：

根据下列材料请回答 56～59 题：第 56 题 What is the most expensi

第 56 题 What is the most expensive type of call？

根据下列材料请回答 56～59 题：第 56 题 What is the most expensi

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第8题

根据材料请回答 76～80 题：第 76 题下列关于民生问题的观点，正确的有（）。

根据材料请回答 76～80 题：

根据材料请回答 76～80 题：第 76 题下列关于民生问题的观点，正确的有（）。根据材料请回答

第 76 题下列关于民生问题的观点，正确的有（）。

根据材料请回答 76～80 题：第 76 题下列关于民生问题的观点，正确的有（）。根据材料请回答

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第9题

根据下列材料，回答 76～80 题：第 76 题材料一中，导致烧酒店最终倒闭的原因在于（）。

根据下列材料，回答 76～80 题：

根据下列材料，回答 76～80 题：第 76 题材料一中，导致烧酒店最终倒闭的原因在于（）。根据

第 76 题材料一中，导致烧酒店最终倒闭的原因在于（）。

根据下列材料，回答 76～80 题：第 76 题材料一中，导致烧酒店最终倒闭的原因在于（）。根据

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第10题

根据以下材料回答 1～20 题： Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word（s) f

根据以下材料回答 1～20 题：

Directions:

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)

Research on animal intelligence always makes me wonder just how smart humans are___(1)___the fruit-fly experiments described in Carl Zimmer’s piece in the Science Times on Tuesday. Fruit flies who were taught to be smarter than the average fruit fly __(2)__to live shorter lives. This suggests that __(3)___ bulbs burn longer, that there is a(n)___(4)___in not being too terrifically bright.

Intelligence, it ____(5)_ , is a highpriced option. It takes more upkeep, burns more fuel and is slow___(6)___ the starting line because it depends on learning—a (an) ____(7)_ process—instead of instinct. Plenty of other species are able to learn, and one of the things they’ve apparently learned is when to __(8)____.

Is there an adaptive value to __(9)___intelligence？ That’s the question behind this new research. I like it. Instead of casting a wistful glance__(10)____at all the species we’ve left in the dust I.Q.wise, it implicitly asks what the real____(11)__of our own intelligence might be. This is__(12)___the mind of every animal we’ve ever met.

Research on animal intelligence also makes me wonder what experiments animals would__(13)___on humans if they had the chance. Every cat with an owner, ___(14)___, is running a small-scale study in operant conditioning. We believe that__(15)____animals ran the labs, they would test us to___(16)___the limits of our patience, our faithfulness, our memory for terrain. They would try to decide what intelligence in humans is really__(17)__, not merely how much of it there is.__(18)___, they would hope to study a__(19)__question: Are humans actually aware of the world they live in？__(20)____the results are inconclusive.

第 1 题请选择(1)处最佳答案（）。

A．Suppose

B．Consider

C．Observe

D．Imagine

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