Marlen是旅客的given name,Weitzel是旅客的surname ,而中间的Elizabeth Ursula是旅客的middle name。故出票时,旅客姓名的缩写应为:NM1Weitzel/Marlen E U()
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When I was young, every Indian had at least three names during his lifetime. His first name was given to him at birth. It described something that had happened at that time.
Each Indian was supposed to keep his birth name until he was old enough to earn money for himself. But his friends would always give him a name of their own. No matter what his parents called him, his childhood friends would use the name they had chosen.
The Indian earned his real name when he was old enough for his first fight against the enemy. His life name depended on how he acted during this first battle. When he returned he would be given his tribal name by the chief. If he had done well, he would be given a good name. But if he had done poorly, he might be given a bad name.
A man was given many chances to improve his name, however. If in a later battle he was very brave in fighting against the enemy, he was given a better name. Some Indians had as many as twelve names - all good and each better than the last.
All names given to one Indian belonged to him for the rest of his life. No one else could use them. Even he himself could not give them away. This was because no man could pass on his name unless the chief and the tribe asked him to do so.
According to passage, Indian names were important because they ______.
A.described the character of a man
B.described the appearance of a man
C.were never used by other people
D.told us his profession
The main idea of the passage is given in the sentence beginning with "______"
A.Not long ago a California policeman stopped…
B.Thousands of babies are given strange names…
C.There's a Katz Neow in Washington D.C.…
D.But perhaps the strangest name of all is…
A.they could do computations
B.they could work much faster than human beings
C.they looked like an abacus
D.they could remember data quickly
回答下列各题 B
Not long ago a California policeman stopped a driver for failing to stop at a red light.Asked his name,the driver said,“Safety First.”0f course,the policeman did not believe the man.He thought the driver had been drinking.But the man was telling the truth.Safety First was his real name.Thousands of babies are given strange names each year,and many women acquire(获得)strange names through marriage.When Miss Nova Warrick married,she became Nova Cain.There’s a Katz Meow in Washington D.C.and a Mr.Ache Payne in Illinois.Mr.Darling Dear resides(居住)in Wisconsin.A New York music teacher is named Love Sweet‘ heart.Fish Hook lives in Illinois.Orange Vanilla Lemon resides in Idaho.But,perhaps the strangest name of all is that of a Georgia man—W·5/8ths Smith. The policeman stopped the driver to________.
A.ask him some questions about his family name
B.check whether the driver kept the traffic rules in mind
C.find out the cause that made the driver broke the traffic rules
D.I hake sure if the driver would cheat him
Some say it came from the Indian peoples. When Europeans first came to America they heard hundreds of different Indian languages. Many were will developed.
One tribe especially had a well developed language. This was the Chocktaw tribe. They were farmers and fishermen whole lived in the rich Mississippi valley in what is now the state of Alabama. When problems arose, Chocktaw leaders discussed them with the tribal chief. They sat in a circle and listened to the wisdom of the chief.
He heard the different proposals, often raising and lowering his head in agreement, and saying, "Okeh," meaning "it is so."
The Indian languages have given many words to English. Twenty four of the American States almost half, have Indian names, Okalahoma, the Dakotas, Idaho, Wisconsin, Ohio and Tennessee, to name a few. And the names of many rivers, streams, mountains, cities and towns are Indian.
However, there are many people who dispute the idea that "Okay" came from the In di ans. Some say the President Andrew Jackson first used the word "Okay." Others claim the word was invented by John Jacob Astor, a fur trader of the late 1700s who became one of the world's richest men. Still others say a poor railroad clerk made up this word. His name was Obadiah Kelly and he put his initials(首写字母), O.K. on each package people gave him to ship by train.
So it goes, each story sounds reasonable and official.
But perhaps the most believable explanation is that the word "Okay" was invented by a political organization in the 1800s. Martin Van Buren was running for President. A group of people organized a club to support him. They called their political organization the "Okay Club. The letters "O" and "K" were taken from the name of Van Buren's hometown, the place where he was born, old Kinderhook, New York.
There is one thing about "Okay" that the experts do agree on: that the word is pure American and that it has spread to almost every country on earth.
There is something about the word that appeals to peoples of every language. Yet, here in America it is used mostly in speech, not in serious writing. In recent time, "Okay" has been given an official place in the English language. But it will be a long time before Americans will officially accept two expressions that come from "Okay." There are "Oke" and "Okeydoke".
______different opinions as where the word "Okay" came from are mentioned in the text.
A.Four
B.Five
C.six
D.Three
become very popular、They‟ve also given customers a point of reference when thinking about a company、Good brand might help
companies avoid costs and bring them greater profits.
Usually companies create names that are easy to learn and remember、Firstly the name should create interest、Rhymes and humor are
some ways to gain interest, but there are others as well、Think about your customers and what would interest them、Secondly, the name
should present a picture or image、People remember them most because the name is stored in pictures and words、Thirdly, the name
should be meaningful、It can be done with lots of advertising, but names that are themselves more meaningful to customers are more
easily stored in memory、More important, the name should have meaningful associations that show the benefits customers want、Then the
name should have some emotion、Emotional associations are easier to learn and remember、The Love Boat, for instance, is very easy to
remember、Finally, the name should be simple so that it is easier to learn and remember.
16、Why does the passage mention the brand names such as McDonald‟s and GM in the first paragraph?()
A、To show that a good brand name is significant for a company.
B、To tell readers that they are important and popular terms.
C、To introduce some well-known brand names to readers.
D、To explain why those companies are successful.
17、According to passage, a good brand name___________.
A、must be shown in pictures B、must be advertised a lot
C、is attractive to customers D、is always full of humor
18、Which of the following is most important in thinking a brand name popular?()
A、Being easy to remember、B、Having lots of advertisements.
C、Gaining support from association、D、Showing the benefits customers can have.
19、Which of the following statement is TRUE?()
A、People prefer strange brand names to ordinary ones.
B、Customers re interested in emotional brand names.
C、Brand names advertised in pictures are easy to make.
D、A brand name has little to do with a company‟s profits.
20、What is the main purpose of this passage?()
A、To tell how difficult it is to make a good brand name.
B、To compare different ways of choosing brand names.
C、To recommend some popular brand names.
D、To introduce what a good brand name is
阅读理解
A TEAMWORK GAME
A team of about 35 employees had come together for a team building event. They were a young, bright and enthusiastic team. However, one of their chief problems was the fact that they wouldn't share information or solutions with each other, and the team leader thought they were too focused on themselves and not on the team. As a result, she brought them all into the cafeteria. All of the tables and chairs had been stored away, and fun decorations and hundreds of different colored balloons had been placed around the room.
In the center of the room was a big box of balloons that hadn't been blown up yet. The team leader instructed everybody to pick a balloon, blow it up, and write their name on it, but they had to be careful not to burst the balloon.
Although they were given a second chance if their first balloon popped, they were out of the game the second time round. In the end, about 30 team members wrote their names without their balloons popping. They were then asked to leave the room and, after five minutes, the team leader brought them back in and asked them to find the balloon with their name on it amongst the hundreds of other balloons in the room. After 15 minutes of searching, no one had found their balloon, and the team were told that they were then going to move on to the third round of the activity.
In this round, each team member was instructed to find any balloon with a name on it and then give that balloon to the person whose name was on it. Within two minutes, everybody had their own balloon. The team leader summarized the activity thus: “We are much more efficient when we are willing to share with each other and much better at problem solving when we are working together, not individually.”
Sometimes, members of teams create obstacles by focusing solely on their own pursuits and goals. Every member of the team should ask themselves on a regular basis what they are doing and what they can do for the team.
操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. This team building event was aimed at {A; B; C}.
A. helping these young, bright and enthusiastic employees become more concentrated on their work
B. making the team members know how to share information or solutions and cooperate with each other
C. building up team morale
2. This event was held in {A; B; C}.
A. a self-service restaurant
B. a coffee shop
C. a classroom
3. About how many team members were out of the second round of the activity?{A; B; C}
A. 30.
B. 35.
C. 5.
4. Which statement below is correct?{A; B; C}
A. In the second round, every one of the team had found their balloons after 15 minutes.
B. In the third round, the team members were asked them to find the balloon with their name on it amongst the hundreds of other balloons in the room.
C. In the third round, everybody had their own balloon with help from others within 2 minutes.
5. What was the event going to teach these employees?{A; B; C}
A. Sharing and cooperating with other team members is more efficient when they are working together.
B. Focusing solely on employees' own pursuits is not allowed in workplace.
C. Failure of teamwork is caused by individual.
Maria Mitchell(1818-1889,the first woman astronomer(天文学家)in the United States, was born in Nantucket. Massachusetts. Her parents valued education and insisted on giving her the same quality of education that boys received.
Her father. William Mitchell, was an astronomer and teacher himself. When he built his own school, Maria became a student and also a teaching assistant to him. At home. Marias father taught her to watch the stars and other natural objects in space using his personal telescope(望远镜).
Later she went to work at the library of the Nantucket Atheneum. Over the next tweny years. she further developed her interest in reading as many books as she could.She spent her nights watching the sky closely with her father.
On October 1, 1847,Maria discovered a comet(彗星 )by merely using a two-inch telescope. Some years before, King Frederick VI of Denmark had set up prizes to each discover of a"telescopic comet". The prize was to be given to the"first discoverer"of each such comet because comets were often discovered by more than one person.
There was once a question of who should be the winner. As the story goes, francesco de Vico had discovered the same comet two days later, but had reported it to the European vor. She won the prize in 1848 and became a big name the world over. The comet was named“ Miss mitchell&39;s Comet.”
What ean be learnt about Marias parents according to the text?
A.They came from low-income families.
B.They gave Maria equal chance for education
C.They were both astronomers
D.They were both teachers.
When did Franeeseo de Vico discover the comet?A.In1818
B.In1889
C.In1848
D.In1847
What problem did Maria meet with in winning the prize?A.She named the comet on her own
B.She did not use the required telescope.
C.She did not report her discovery in time
D.She discovered the comet with her father
Whe played the most important role in Maria's great achievement?A.King FrederickⅥ
B.Francesco de Vico
C.Her father
D.Her mother
请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!